Institutions in India

Indian National Center for Ocean Information – Hyderabad
(A Tsunami warning system is being developed here now)
Indian Institute of Chemical Technology – Hyderabad
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology – Pune
Center for Economic and Social Studies – Hyderabad
Center for Cellular and Molecular Biology – Hyderabad
Central Institute for English as a Foreign Language – Hyderabad
Cyber Security Research Center – Chandigarh (started in March 2007 and this is the first of its kind in India)
Indian Maritime University – Chennai (proposed)
National Fisheries Development Board – Hyderabad
National Institute for Tobacco Research – Rajahmundry
National geophysical Research insitute – Hyderabad

Space Applications Center, ISRO – Ahmedabad
ISRO Satellite Center – Bangalore
Satish Dhavan Space Center – Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh
Vikram Sarabhai Space Center – Thiruvananthapuram
Integrated Test Range Center – Balasore, Orissa
INSAT Master Control Facility – Hassan (Karnataka) and Bhopal

Rajiv Gandhi National Institute for Youth Development – Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu
Laxmibai National Institute of Physical Education – Gwalior

Central Building Research Institute-Roorkee
Central Drug Research Institute-Lucknow
Central Electro Chemical Research Institute-karaikudi TN
Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute-Pilani, Rajasthan
Central Food Technological Research Institute – Mysore
Central Fuel Research Institute – Dhanbad, Jharkhand
Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute – Jadhavpur, West Bengal
Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants – Lucknow
Central Leather Research Institute – Chennai
Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute – Durgapur, West Bengal
Central Mining Research Station – Dhanbad
Central Road Research Institute – New Delhi
Central Salt and Marine Chemical Research Institute – Bhavnagar, Gujarat
Central Scientific Instruments Organisation – Chandigarh
Indian Institute of Chemical Biology – Kolkata
National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research – Mohali, Punjab
(four more to come at Hyderabad, Kolkata Ahmedabad and Hajipur)
Indian Institute of Advanced Study – Shimla
Industrial Texicology Center – Lucknow
National Aeronautic Lab – Benguluru
National Botanical Research Insititute – Lucknow
National Chemical Lab – Pune
National Environmental Engineering Institute – Nagpur
National Geophysical Research Institute – Hyderabad
National Institute for Oceanography – Panjim, Goa
Bose Research Institute – Kolkata
National Metallurgical Lab – Jamshedpur
National Physical Lab – Delhi
Structural Research Engineering Center – Roorkee and Chennai
Vishveshwaraya Industrail and Technological Museum – Benguluru
High Altitute Research Lab – Gulmarg, J & K
Indian Cancer Research Institute – Mumbai
Seismic Research Institute – Gaurivindanur, near Benguluru, Karnataka
Cent Marine Research Station – Chennai
Cent Research Lab – Chennai
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research – New Delhi
Forest Research Institute – Dehradun
Indian Institute of Science – Benguluru
Indian Institute of Sugar Technology – Kanpur
Birbal Shani Institute of Paleobotany – Lucknow
All India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health – Kolkata
All India Malaria Institute – New Delhi
Insitute of Ayurvedic Studies and Research – Jamnagar, Gujarat
National Institute of Communcable Diseases – New Delhi
Central Research Institute – Kasauli, Himachal Pradesh
Indian Council for Medical Research – Belgaum
Central Fertilizer Quality Control and Training Institute – Faraidabad
Regional Centers at Navi Mumbai, Chennai and Kalyani
National Bio-fertilizer Development Center (renamed as National Center for Organic Farming) – Ghaziabad
Six regional centers – Jabalpur, Nagpur, Blore, Bhuvaneshwar, Hissar and Imphal
Locust Warning Organization – Jodhpur

National Plant Protection Training Institute – Hyderabad (started in 1966)- this has been recognized as the Regional Training Center for Plant Protection by FAO of the United Nations and Advanced Center for Training in Plant Protection Technology by the World Bank
Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institutes – Budni (MP), Hissar (Haryana), Garladinne (Andhra Pradesh), Biswanath Chariali (Assam)
National Institute of Agricultural Marketing – Jaipur (started in 1988)
Naval Institute of Computer Applications – Mumbai
National Technical Research Organization and the National Institute of Cryptology and Research and Development – Hyderabad (to be setup soon)
(this will be under the National Security Advisor, PMO)

Please add extensively to this subject…(thanks to the great contributions by Arun)